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Public Transportation
Bangkok's public transport has gotten better with the BTS and newer
MRT and many casual visitors will be able to get around Bangkok
well enough using these. However these rail systems are not yet
extensive enough to avoid using taxis or tuk tuks. That said all
transport options in Bangkok are inexpensive and relatively easy
to use.
Airport Limousine
From the airport we recommend the Thai Limousine Service for business
travelers and those who are just arriving from Europe. The easiest,
most efficient and comfortable way to get from Suvarnabhumi Airport
to your hotel. The fare is more expensive than a metered taxi but
the comfort level is well worth it after a long flight.
Airport Taxis
Metered Taxis are readily available
at Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi Airport and also ply the city streets. The
majority of Bangkok taxis are clean, air conditioned, readily available
as well as the cheapest "efficient" form of transport.
At the airport you need to queue at the taxi counter OUTSIDE the
airport building (as you leave it will be to your right. You tell
the taxi counter which hotel you want to be taken and they will
assign you a taxi (you have no choice which taxi you will be assigned).
The airport has a 50 baht taxi fee, which you need to pay at the
taxi counter. This is separate from the taxi fare or toll road charges.
Taxi drivers will take the toll roads UNLESS you request them NOT
to do so and YOU pay the tolls (you can give money in advance to
the driver but more commonly the tolls will be added on to the fare
at the end of the trip. There are two toll roads from Suvarnabhumi
Airport into Bangkok. The total toll for both is 70 baht.
Flag fall at this writing is 35 baht for the first 2 kilometers
and 4.5 baht per kilometre thereafter up to 12 kilometres and 5
baht above 12 kilometres. Tips are in order from the airport for
handling luggage etc. Total fare including the airport taxi fee,
tolls and fare can range from 300 Baht (no traffic) upwards (depending
on time of day and traffic).
A word of caution: by all means avoid "private taxis"
which are easily identified by their black license plates.
Airport Mini vans
Air conditioned mini vans leave Suvarnabhumi every 30 minutes. But
because they take up to 10 passengers to widely scattered hotels
in the notorious Bangkok traffic, you could find yourself spending
hours getting to your hotel - especially during rush hour. A favorite
of backpackers, but for business travelers the few Baht saved will
cost you in terms of time.
Bangkok Taxis
Metered taxis in Bangkok use late model sedans, which are clean,
comfortable and very, very cheap. Flagfall for the first 2 kilometers
is 35 baht (about 1 USD) and 4.5 baht per kilometer from 2-12 kilometers
and 5 baht per kilometer after 12 kilometers. Phone hire is an additional
20 baht and if the taxi moves less than 6 km/hour (traffic jam)
the passenger is required to pay 1.25 baht per minute.
A couple of words of caution, first, make sure the meter is on when
you start your journey. If the taxi driver claims it's broken you
will need to negotiate the fare before setting off (key word is
before) or better still simply get out and get another taxi (not
always easy in the rain). Second, many taxi drivers in Bangkok do
not understand English well. That said, it is always
a good idea to have the hotel front desk staff or restaurant
staff to call the cab and write your
destination in Thai AND tell the driver your destination
in Thai. All this however, will not guarantee you get where you
want to go on the first pass. FYI, longer trips (higher fares) are
not necessarily more profitable so don't think you being taken for
a city tour and getting upset will not help. If you get taken to
the wrong address, just ask the staff there to help and give the
driver new directions. Having a map handy with the destination circled
helps.
Also, have small change ready as most taxi drivers do not (or so
claim) and will round up to the next highest 10 baht amount. That
said and understanding that tipping is not required, some drivers
will round up to the next highest 5 baht amount and wait for you
to ask for the remainder (up to you if you do, but what's 2 or 3
baht anyway?)
Bangkok BTS
Bangkok's BTS (sky train) is a great
way to move about the city and literally puts you "above it
all". Bangkok's BTS provides a very comfortable air conditioned
ride together with a unique view of city life. The BTS has two routes
connecting the major hotel and shopping areas; Mo Chit - On Nut
running along Sukhumvit Road and National Stadium-Taksin Bridge
route that runs along Silom Road. BTS operates both routes 6.00am
- midnight daily.
Be advised though that not all BTS stations have escalators and
accessing the trains can be difficult as you need to walk up 3 flights
of stairs (and back down). Even those that do, the escalators are
not always conveniently located.
Nonetheless, the BTS fares are reasonable (10-40 baht per person
per one way trip depending on the distance) especially for single
passengers. However that said, for two or more people traveling
together taking a taxi for a short trip (3 kilometers or less, a
fair distance in the city) is often more economical, comfortable
and quicker than the BTS (that will give you an idea of how inexpensive
taxis are in Bangkok!). A one day pass with unlimited access is
available for 100 baht.
Bangkok MRT
Bangkok MRT (subway) is the newest
addition to Bangkok's efforts to reduce traffic congestion and pollution.
The Bangkok MRT opened in late 2004. Although the length of rail
number of stops is still quite limited, the subway is the cheapest
form of public transportation available as the government tries
to woo passengers. And the trains and services are first rate all
the way.
To ride the subway, you will need to buy a round black token from
one of the well marked, easy to read vending machines (complete
with maps and corresponding fares). With your token in hand, waive
it over the turnstile to gain access to the station When alighting,
just deposit the token in the --- slot on the top of the turnstile.
Couldn't be easier (in fact, it is far easier to use than Singapore's
card system with its required deposit).
Tuk Tuks
Tuk Tuks. A form of transport
unique to Thailand, primarily used for short trips, these noisy,
colorful 3 wheeled motorcycles with flashing lights and loud music
add quite a bit to the normal cacophony of Bangkok streets and are
great for zipping around the back streets.
Prices are negotiated in advance, however this can be complicated
by the fact that most tuk tuk drivers speak minimal English and
frequently demand more money on arrival at you destination. Be advised
that many tuk tuk drivers especially the ones hanging around major
hotels do speak better English and are on commission to take customers
to tailors, gem shops and even massage parlors (but often will tell
you this and ask you to kindly 'just step inside' so that they can
get gas money from the shop - it is up to you to agree but be aware
of that reputable retailers need not resort to such tactics and
often this is associated with a popular gem scam (click
for details) that snares hundreds of visitors each year.
River Boat Taxi
You can enjoy the Chao Phraya river from the pier on the Soi leading
to the Oriental Hotel. These "long tail" boats provide
a speedy, albeit noisy way to get to several points on the river
all the while offering a nice view of the city. River tours can
be arranged.
Public Buses
Last but not least are public buses. Whilst the buses go to every
nook and cranny of the city; knowing which bus to take can be a
bit daunting for the casual visitor. However if you are game and
have the time public buses can be an interesting and inexpensive
way to tour Bangkok but be advised they are crowded and you may
not get a seat.
There are two types of service; air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned.
Air-conditioned buses are blue, orange or white/green, depending
on the route. The fare for air-conditioned buses starts at 10 baht
and increases with the distance traveled. Non-air-conditioned are
white/red or white/blue and charge a flat amount (not more than
5 baht). A purser will be aboard the buses to collect fares and
give tickets. No change is made so be sure to have exact change
ready.
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